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Rhode Island Name Change Petition

In Rhode Island an adult files a name change petition in the Probate Court of the city or town where they live, and there is no statewide newspaper publication requirement. Attorney review available.

Introduction

A name change petition is the court document an adult files to legally change their own name, and once the court enters a decree the new name becomes the person's legal name. Rhode Island is different from most states in where the case is heard: every Probate Court has jurisdiction, in the town or city where it is established, over the change of names of persons (Rhode Island General Laws Section 8-9-9). That means you file with the Probate Court of the city or town where you live, not with a single statewide trial court. Rhode Island has no statewide statute that requires you to publish notice of an adult name change in a newspaper, and no statewide statute that sets a fixed length of residency; notice and procedure are set by your local Probate Court, so the details vary from one city or town to the next. Because of that, the most important step is to confirm the forms, any notice, and the fee with the probate clerk in your city or town before you file. After the court enters the decree, you use certified copies to update Social Security, your Rhode Island driver license, and other records. DocDraft builds your Rhode Island name change petition from your facts, with attorney review available before you file.

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Key Things to Know

  1. 1

    A name change petition is the court document an adult files to legally change their own name; when the court enters the decree, that new name becomes your legal name.

  2. 2

    In Rhode Island you file in the Probate Court of the city or town where you live; every probate court has jurisdiction over the change of names of persons in its town or city (Rhode Island General Laws Section 8-9-9).

  3. 3

    Rhode Island probate jurisdiction over name changes is municipal, so the forms, any required notice, and the fee are set by your local city or town Probate Court, not by a single statewide court.

  4. 4

    Rhode Island has no statewide statute requiring newspaper publication for an adult name change; whether your city or town Probate Court requires published or posted notice is set locally, so confirm it with the probate clerk.

  5. 5

    Rhode Island sets no statewide durational residency period by statute; you file with the Probate Court of the city or town where you reside.

  6. 6

    Rhode Island General Laws Chapter 8-9 does not set a fingerprint or criminal background check for an adult name change, though a probate court may deny a change sought for a fraudulent or unlawful purpose.

  7. 7

    After the court enters the decree, order certified copies from the probate clerk to update Social Security, your Rhode Island driver license or ID, your passport, and other records. Fees are set by the municipal Probate Court; confirm the current fee with the clerk.

Key decisions before you file

Before you file a Name Change Petition in Rhode Island, a few decisions shape the document: which option to choose and what each one means. The Name Change Petition guide walks through them.

Open the Name Change Petition guide

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Rhode Island Requirements for Name Change Petition

  • Probate Court of Your City or Town

    An adult name change in Rhode Island is heard by the Probate Court of the city or town where the petitioner resides. Every probate court has jurisdiction, in the town or city in which it is established, over the change of names of persons (Rhode Island General Laws Section 8-9-9). Unlike most states, there is no single statewide trial court for name changes.

  • Municipal Venue Where You Reside

    File with the Probate Court for the city or town where you live. Rhode Island sets no statewide durational residency period by statute; your current municipality determines where the petition goes (Rhode Island General Laws Section 8-9-9). If you recently moved within Rhode Island, file with the probate court for your new city or town.

  • Notice Set by the Local Probate Court

    Rhode Island has no statewide statute requiring newspaper publication for an adult name change. Because jurisdiction sits with each city or town Probate Court, any notice requirement is set locally and varies by municipality; confirm with the probate clerk whether notice must be published or posted before your hearing (Rhode Island General Laws Section 8-9-9).

  • Present Name, Proposed Name, and Reason

    State your present legal name, the exact new name you are requesting, that you reside in the city or town, and your reason for the change. The court changes the name from your present name to the proposed name in its decree (Rhode Island General Laws Section 8-9-9).

  • Local Forms From the Probate Clerk

    Because Rhode Island name-change jurisdiction is with each municipal Probate Court, the petition form is set locally rather than by a single statewide form. Ask the probate clerk in your city or town for the current petition form, any notice form, and the filing fee before you file (Rhode Island General Laws Section 8-9-9).

  • Good Faith and No Fraud

    State that the change is sought in good faith and not to defraud a creditor, evade a legal obligation, judgment, or criminal record, or for any unlawful purpose. A Rhode Island probate court may deny a change sought for a fraudulent or unlawful purpose.

  • Local Hearing and Decree

    Probate procedure in Rhode Island is local, so whether a hearing is set and how the decree is entered depends on your city or town Probate Court. Confirm the hearing practice with the probate clerk; when the court is satisfied, it enters a decree changing your name (Rhode Island General Laws Section 8-9-9).

  • Certified Copies After the Decree

    After the court enters the decree, order certified copies from the probate clerk and use them to update Social Security, your Rhode Island driver license or ID, your passport, and other records. Fees are set by the municipal Probate Court; confirm the current fee and any fee-waiver option with the clerk.

Frequently Asked Questions