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Illinois Vehicle Power of Attorney

Illinois runs vehicle titles through the Office of the Secretary of State, and its power of attorney for title and registration work is form RT 5. RT 5 prints no notary block and no witness line: the owner signs it under penalties of perjury. Attorney review available.

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Introduction

When an Illinois owner cannot get to a counter to sign the title paperwork, the page that stands in for that signature is RT 5, the Power of Attorney printed by the Secretary of State Vehicle Services Department at 501 S. Second St. in Springfield. Illinois has no DMV in the usual sense: vehicle titles and plates are the Secretary of State's work, and RT 5 is the one page form that lets somebody else sign for them. It names an owner, names a person, and appoints that person as the lawful attorney in fact to sign all papers and documents required to secure Illinois title and/or registration of, or transfer interest in, one described vehicle. The person named signs on the owner's behalf. The form does not make them an owner and moves no money. Illinois asks for no notary. RT 5 carries no notary acknowledgment block and no witness line anywhere on the page. Instead the granting paragraph gives the attorney in fact full power to do all acts as the principal might or could do if personally present, ratifies whatever that person lawfully does, and is made under penalties of perjury. Below it the form prints two lines only: Signed and Date Signed. The description is tight. RT 5 asks for Vehicle Make, Model Year, Vehicle Model, Body Type and the Vehicle Identification Number, plus the address of the owner and the address of the person appointed. A second block headed Complete the following (if applicable) takes a Purchaser's Name, Address and Date of Sale, so the same page covers a sale as well as a plain registration errand. RT 5 is never the whole filing. An Application for Vehicle Transaction(s), form VSD 190, must be completed for any license plates or title transaction, and mileage goes on a separate form, VSD 333. DocDraft builds your Illinois vehicle power of attorney from your facts, with attorney review available before you sign.

Key Things to Know

  1. 1

    RT 5 appoints a named person as the owner's lawful attorney in fact to sign all papers and documents required to secure Illinois title and/or registration of, or transfer interest in, the single vehicle described on the form, and nothing wider than that.

  2. 2

    No notary is involved and no witness is involved. RT 5 prints no notary acknowledgment block and no witness line. The grant is made under penalties of perjury, and the only execution lines on the page are Signed and Date Signed.

  3. 3

    The form comes from the Office of the Secretary of State, Vehicle Services Department, 501 S. Second St., Springfield, IL 62756. The Secretary of State's Title and Registration forms list shows it as Power of Attorney, RT 5, and the current printing is marked February 2026, RT 5.14 ADA.

  4. 4

    RT 5 describes the vehicle by Vehicle Make, Model Year, Vehicle Model, Body Type and Vehicle Identification Number, and asks for the address of the individual appointing the power as well as the address of the person appointed.

  5. 5

    A second block headed Complete the following (if applicable) takes the Purchaser's Name, Address and Date of Sale. Leave those three lines blank where nobody is buying the vehicle.

  6. 6

    RT 5 does not replace the application. An Application for Vehicle Transaction(s), form VSD 190, must be completed for any license plates or title transaction, and the Secretary of State's checklist asks that where there are two or more owners, all signatures appear on that application.

  7. 7

    Mileage never goes on RT 5. Illinois discloses odometer readings on form VSD 333, Odometer Disclosure Statement for Title Transfers, which carries its own seller certification and buyer acknowledgment signatures.

Key decisions before you file

Before you file a Vehicle Power of Attorney in Illinois, a few decisions shape the document: which option to choose and what each one means. The Vehicle Power of Attorney guide walks through them.

Open the Vehicle Power of Attorney guide

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Once your Vehicle Power of Attorney is ready, you can check whether it needs to be notarized in Illinois in about a minute, and notarize it online through DocDraft if it does.

Illinois Requirements for Vehicle Power of Attorney

  • Secretary of State Form RT 5, Power of Attorney

    Illinois uses form RT 5, titled Power of Attorney, published by the Office of the Secretary of State, Vehicle Services Department, 501 S. Second St., Springfield, IL 62756. The Secretary of State Title and Registration forms list shows it as Power of Attorney, RT 5. The current printing is marked February 2026, RT 5.14 ADA.

  • No Notary Block and No Witness Line

    RT 5 prints no notary acknowledgment block and no witness line. The granting paragraph is instead made under penalties of perjury, and the only execution lines on the page are Signed and Date Signed, so the owner can complete and sign it without a notary appointment.

  • Vehicle Make, Model Year, Model, Body Type and VIN

    RT 5 describes the vehicle in five entries: Vehicle Make, Model Year, Vehicle Model, Body Type and Vehicle Identification Number. Copy the identification number from the Illinois certificate of title; the Secretary of State tips sheet warns that the number on the title must match the number on the dash or door of the vehicle.

  • Both Addresses, the Owner's and the Appointee's

    The form opens with the name of the individual appointing power of attorney and that person's address, then does hereby make, constitute and appoint, followed by the name and address of the person appointed. Four lines, all of them required before the vehicle block makes sense.

  • Scope, the Optional Purchaser Block, and the Office Disclaimer

    The authority runs to signing all papers and documents required to secure Illinois title and/or registration of, or transfer interest in, the one described vehicle. A second block headed Complete the following (if applicable) takes a Purchaser's Name, Address and Date of Sale. The form adds that the authority shall in no way reflect upon the State of Illinois, Secretary of State, or the Director of the Vehicle Services Department.

  • Application for Vehicle Transaction(s), Form VSD 190

    An Application for Vehicle Transaction(s), form VSD 190, must be completed for any license plates or title transaction, and the Electronic Registration and Title system can complete and print one. The Secretary of State checklist asks whether signatures and names match and, where there are two or more owners, whether all signatures are on the application.

  • Odometer Disclosure Goes on Form VSD 333

    RT 5 has no mileage field. Illinois discloses the odometer reading on form VSD 333, Odometer Disclosure Statement for Title Transfers, which carries a seller certification with printed name, address and date, then a buyer section with the buyer's signature and acknowledgment date. The form warns that a false statement may result in fines and/or imprisonment.

  • Where It Goes, the Fees, and the RUT-50 Tax Routing

    RT 5 travels with the application to the Secretary of State at the address printed on the form, 501 S. Second St., Springfield, IL 62756. Published fees are $165 for a title only, $50 for a duplicate or corrected title, $25 for a license plates transfer and $151 for registration and renewal. On a private sale, Tax Form RUT-50 and a separate payment to the Illinois Department of Revenue go in with the application rather than to the Department itself. Expedited title applications must reach Springfield by express mail or hand delivery for an extra $30 (625 ILCS 5/3-104).

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