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Montana Notice to Tenants of Intent to Sell

Montana does not require a dedicated notice before listing a rental for sale, but it does require at least 24 hours written notice before you enter to show the unit and 30 days written notice to end a month to month tenancy. Build a compliant Montana Notice of Intent to Sell in minutes with our AI powered document builder, with attorney-review available before you deliver it to your tenant.

Introduction

Planning to sell your Montana rental while someone is still living there? The rules you have to follow come from the Montana Residential Landlord and Tenant Act, and they are not optional. Even though the state does not make you send a single 'Notice of Intent to Sell,' it does require 24 hours' written notice before showing the home to buyers, and 30 days' notice to end a month-to-month tenancy. It also sets rules for how landlord duties and liabilities pass to the new owner. Miss any of these steps in Title 70, Chapter 24 of the Montana Code Annotated and you can face legal and financial penalties. Here is what you need to do.

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Key Things to Know

  1. 1

    24-Hour Notice Before Entry: Under MCA 70-24-312, you must give at least 24 hours' written notice before entering to show the home to buyers, and you can only enter at reasonable times.

  2. 2

    Fixed-Term Leases Stay in Place: Selling the property does not cancel a fixed-term lease. The whole agreement passes to the new owner, who is legally bound by its terms until it expires.

  3. 3

    Ending a Month-to-Month Tenancy: To end a month-to-month tenancy you need to give at least 30 days' written notice, as set out in MCA 70-24-441. That timeline is firm and the notice must be in writing.

  4. 4

    Liability After the Sale: Responsibility for landlord duties passes to the new owner only once the tenant receives written notice of the sale. This is a key step under MCA 70-24-204.

  5. 5

    You Still Own the Deposit Until It Is Handed Off: The original landlord stays fully responsible for the tenant's security deposit and any prepaid rent until it is either lawfully returned to the tenant or formally transferred to the new owner.

  6. 6

    No Official State Form: Montana does not provide a set form for this. It is on the landlord to make sure any written notice meets every requirement in the statute.

  7. 7

    Title 70, Chapter 24 Is the Rulebook: Everything a landlord does during a sale falls under the Montana Residential Landlord and Tenant Act. Not knowing the statutes is not a legal defense.

Key decisions before you file

Before you file a Notice to Tenants of Intent to Sell in Montana, a few decisions shape the document: which option to choose and what each one means. The Notice to Tenants of Intent to Sell guide walks through them.

Open the Notice to Tenants of Intent to Sell guide

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Montana Requirements for Notice to Tenants of Intent to Sell

  • 24-Hour Showing Notice (MCA 70-24-312)

    A landlord must provide a tenant with at least 24 hours' written notice before entering to show the rental unit to prospective purchasers. Entry must occur at reasonable times.

  • 30-Day Month-to-Month Termination

    To end a month-to-month tenancy, either the landlord or the tenant must provide at least 30 days' written notice to the other party before the intended termination date.

  • Fixed-Term Lease Survives Sale

    A property sale does not terminate a fixed-term lease. The new owner assumes the landlord's obligations and the lease continues until its original expiration date.

  • Security Deposit & Prepaid Rent Handling

    The selling landlord remains liable for all security deposits and prepaid rent. These funds must be either returned to the tenant or formally transferred to the buyer, with the tenant receiving written notice of the transaction.

  • No Mandated Sale Notice or Form

    Montana law does not require a specific 'notice of intent to sell' or provide an official state form; this notice is a best practice based on other statutory requirements for entry and lease management.

  • Tenant Cooperation for Showings

    After receiving proper 24-hour notice, a tenant may not unreasonably withhold consent for the landlord to enter the property for the purpose of showing it to prospective buyers.

  • Written Notice of Conveyance Required

    Per MCA 70-24-204, the selling landlord is relieved of future lease liability only after the tenant receives written notice of the property's conveyance to a bona fide purchaser.

  • Quiet Enjoyment Maintained

    The landlord's right of entry must not be abused or used to harass the tenant. Showings should be scheduled to minimize disruption to the tenant's right to quiet enjoyment.

Frequently Asked Questions